What makes this discovery truly remarkable is its construction. A settlement entirely built on stilts. Considering the time period it belongs to this engineering feat is truly extraordinary. It raises questions about what factors influenced our ancestors to adopt such a way of life.
Through radiocarbon dating researchers estimate that this village is 8,000 years old. A period when agriculture and animal husbandry were just beginning to emerge. According to Albert Hafner from the University of Bern this find represents a leap through time.
Enough this ancient stilt settlement predates any other lake sites discovered along the Mediterranean coast thus far. Situated on the shores of Lake Ohrid in Albania it was home to around 200 500 inhabitants who lived directly above water or in areas prone, to frequent flooding.
Adding intrigue are the defensive structures made from pointed planks that have also been unearthed.
The reason behind the need for strong protection is still a mystery that experts are actively investigating. Over the course of four years of exploration divers have discovered numerous fossilized wood and oak fragments that hold the promise of unveiling insights into the daily lives of these ancient residents.
The presence of seeds, plants and animal bones provides evidence that these inhabitants were skilled at ensuring a steady supply of food. The intentional arrangement of wood around their homes indicates an approach to protection rather than random placement.
Studying tree rings has the potential to reveal information about the climate and environment during this bygone era. As we delve deeper into this research we come closer to unraveling the secrets of our past and gaining a glimpse into the fascinating life, within Europes oldest stilt village.
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