Vitruvius and Roman Architecture: Insights & Influence

Roman architecture is widely recognized for its scale and innovative designs. During this period it was common for buildings to be named after the person who provided funding than the architect responsible for their creation. As a result many talented architects of that time remained anonymous despite their contributions.

Apollodorus of Damascus; The Brilliant Builder of Bridges and Baths

One notable architect from this era was Apollodorus of Damascus who was favored by Emperor Trajan. Apollodorus gained renown for his skills in constructing bridges. His remarkable projects included the Forum of Trajan and the Baths of Rome both serving as testaments to his brilliance.

Severus and Celerus; Architects Behind the Innovative Rotating Roof

The rotating roof found in Neros Domus Aurea was conceptualized by architects Severus and Celerus. Their design showcased their mastery of innovation and creativity through this structure.

Vitruvius; The Exemplar of Roman Architecture

Vitruvius stands as one of the most celebrated Roman architects. He is best known for his architectural treatise called "De architectura." This monumental work spans ten volumes. Has survived intact throughout centuries offering invaluable insights into Roman architectural practices.

Within "De architectura " Vitruvius covers aspects of architecture including different types of buildings envisioned by Romans advice for aspiring architects as well, as technical details.

It is interesting to note that Vitruvius proposed the idea that an ideal Roman architect should possess a range of skills, which today would be divided among different areas of specialization.

Vitruviuss importance lies in his treatise called "De architectura," which was written between 29 and 23 BC. This work, dedicated to Augustus was likely intended to gain favor with the emperor during a time of renovating buildings.

Although Vitruviuss work's the only fully preserved Latin text on architecture it had limited influence on his contemporaries due to the changing architectural styles of that period. However his technical and architectural expertise can be seen in references made by authors like Frontinus.

While Vitruviuss treatise had impact on architecture during the Middle Ages it generated interest in philology. Figures such as Charlemagne, Petrarch and Boccaccio were known to possess copies of this treatise. This enduring interest eventually led to its rediscovery and widespread dissemination in the century making significant contributions, to Western architectural principles.