The cause of this alarming situation is attributed to the abnormal heating of the Persian Gulf waters, which are experiencing the highest temperatures since the 1990s when they surpassed 30°C [1]. The entire region around the Persian Gulf is grappling with a perilous combination of intense heat and humidity, making conditions unbearable [1].
In recent weeks, the coastal regions of Iran have been subject to relentless heat, with temperatures consistently rising above 60°C. This has resulted in sleepless nights and sweltering days for the local population [2]. In populated cities such as Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates and Kuwait City, temperatures have been dropping from a midday high of 48.9°C to 37.8°C after sunset, emphasizing the intensity of the heat [2].
While the region has always been known for its hot climate, the current situation is especially alarming. It is a stark reminder of the Earth's rising temperatures, with levels being recorded that have never been seen before [2]. The escalating heatwave situation has led to the Iranian government declaring a two-day public holiday to protect public health and prevent strain on the power grid [2]. This situation has raised questions and skepticism among Iranians about the government's ability to meet electricity demands [2]. The outdated electricity infrastructure, which is in desperate need of foreign investment, exacerbates the situation [2].
The Iranian government is now considering more shutdowns in the coming weeks due to the pressure on the electrical grid [2]. This situation underlines the urgency of addressing the climate crisis and its impact on everyday life [2].
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