The World Health Organization (WHO) Reports First Human Fatality from H3N8 Avian Influenza in China

 The World Health Organization (WHO) has announced the first-ever human death from the rare H3N8 avian influenza in China[2]. The virus, known to regularly infect birds, horses, and dogs, has seldom been observed in humans[1]. Prior to this case, only two non-fatal human infections were reported in China in April and May 2022[1].

The recent fatality, a 56-year-old woman, displayed symptoms as early as February 22 and was hospitalized with severe pneumonia on March 3, ultimately passing away on March 16[2]. Detected through the Severe Acute Respiratory Infection Surveillance System (SARI), the patient had multiple underlying health conditions and a history of exposure to live poultry and wild birds around her home[2].

Currently, H3N8 avian influenza is considered low-risk, with no evidence of human-to-human transmission[1]. However, the WHO urges vigilance and monitoring to prevent this potential emerging disease from spreading[2]. Experts recommend avoiding contact with high-risk environments, such as farms and surfaces contaminated with bird feces, and maintaining proper hand hygiene[1].

References: [1] Avian Influenza A(H3N8) - China [2] China records world's first human death from H3N8 bird flu ... [3] China records world's first human death from H3N8 bird flu ...