Science & Education Policies of 2024 U.S. Presidential Candidates

The Science and Education Policies of U.S. Presidential Candidates: What’s at Stake?

Have you ever wondered how the future of science and education in the U.S. hinges on the upcoming presidential election? As we approach a pivotal moment in history, the policies of the candidates could shape not only the quality of our education system but also the trajectory of scientific innovation. In this article, we’ll break down the key differences between the two leading 2024 U.S. presidential candidates—Kamala Harris and Donald Trump—focusing on their science and education policies. By diving into their platforms, we’ll explore what’s at stake for students, teachers, researchers, and ultimately, the nation’s future.

At FreeAstroScience.com, we believe in simplifying complex scientific principles to make them accessible to everyone. So, let’s cut through the noise and get to the heart of what these policies mean for all of us.

The Candidates' Visions: A Tale of Two Futures

When it comes to science and education policy, Kamala Harris and Donald Trump offer starkly different visions. Their approaches are not just about funding or programs—they reflect broader philosophies about the role of government in shaping society's future.

Kamala Harris: Investing in Equity and Innovation

Kamala Harris has consistently emphasized the importance of federal involvement in addressing systemic inequalities in education. Her platform focuses on expanding access to quality education for all students, particularly those from underserved communities. One of her key proposals is increasing funding for Title I schools, which serve low-income students. By investing more in early childhood education and expanding programs like universal pre-K, Harris aims to level the playing field from an early age[1].

In terms of science policy, Harris supports robust federal funding for research and development (R&D), especially in areas like clean energy, climate change, and biotechnology. She has been a strong advocate for evidence-based policymaking and has promised to continue the Biden administration’s efforts to insulate regulatory agencies like the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) from political interference[5]. Her administration would also focus on maintaining U.S. leadership in emerging technologies such as quantum computing and artificial intelligence[2].

Donald Trump: Decentralization and Deregulation

On the other hand, Donald Trump’s vision for education is rooted in decentralization. He advocates for reducing federal involvement in K-12 education by empowering states to make their own decisions—a move that aligns with his broader agenda of shrinking government oversight[6]. Trump has proposed abolishing the U.S. Department of Education altogether, arguing that local governments are better suited to handle educational needs[11]. His platform also emphasizes school choice, advocating for taxpayer-funded vouchers that parents can use to send their children to private or charter schools[6].

Trump’s approach to science policy is similarly hands-off. During his first term, he proposed significant cuts to several federal science agencies, including those responsible for climate research[2][8]. While he has expressed interest in advancing U.S. technology (particularly in competition with China), his administration deprioritized environmental protections and dismissed scientific consensus on issues like climate change[5].

Key Issues in Education: What Are We Teaching Our Kids?

The differences between Harris and Trump extend beyond funding—they also diverge sharply on what should be taught in schools.

Curriculum Content: Culture Wars vs. Equity

Trump’s platform has been heavily influenced by ongoing culture wars over topics like critical race theory (CRT) and gender identity. He supports policies that would restrict discussions around these subjects in classrooms, framing them as "political indoctrination"[9]. His administration would promote a curriculum focused on “patriotic values” and Western civilization while opposing what he calls “woke” ideologies[6].

Harris, by contrast, advocates for a more inclusive curriculum that addresses systemic racism and promotes diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI)[1]. Her platform includes measures to protect LGBTQ+ students from discrimination and ensure that schools are safe spaces for all children—regardless of their background or identity[3].

School Safety: A Shared Concern

One area where both candidates find common ground is school safety—though their approaches differ significantly. Harris has proposed increasing funding for mental health counselors in schools as part of a broader effort to prevent school shootings[10]. Trump’s solution focuses more on “hardening” schools through increased security measures rather than addressing underlying mental health concerns[4].

Science Policy: Funding Innovation or Cutting Back?

When it comes to science policy, the stakes couldn’t be higher. The next president will have a significant impact on how much funding is allocated toward R&D—and where that money goes.

Harris: A Commitment to Climate Science

Harris has made it clear that combating climate change will be a top priority if she wins the presidency. She plans to build on existing legislation like the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), which allocates over $1 trillion toward clean energy technologies[5]. Her administration would continue pushing for aggressive decarbonization goals while promoting innovation in fields like battery storage, carbon capture, and hydrogen energy[8].

Trump: Deregulation Meets Innovation

Trump’s approach to science policy is more focused on deregulation than direct investment. During his first term, he rolled back numerous environmental regulations while proposing cuts to agencies like the National Science Foundation (NSF) and National Institutes of Health (NIH)[2][8]. However, he has expressed support for advancing U.S. technological leadership—particularly in areas like semiconductor manufacturing—in order to compete with China[2].

What Does This Mean for Us?

The differences between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump on science and education policy reflect broader ideological divides about governance itself. Harris believes in using federal power to address inequalities and invest in long-term innovation. Trump favors decentralization, deregulation, and allowing market forces—or local governments—to drive change.

For voters who care about ensuring equitable access to quality education or advancing scientific research that tackles global challenges like climate change, these distinctions are critical.

Conclusion: Choose Wisely—The Future Depends on It

As we stand at this crossroads, it’s clear that our choice will have far-reaching consequences—not just for our children’s education but also for the future of scientific innovation in America. Whether we prioritize equity or individual choice; whether we invest in clean energy or roll back regulations; whether we embrace diversity or restrict it—these decisions will shape our society for generations.

At FreeAstroScience.com, we believe that understanding these complex issues is crucial if we want to make informed decisions about our future. So let’s stay engaged—and when it comes time to vote this November—let’s make sure we’re voting not just with our hearts but with our minds.

Call-to-Action: The future is in your hands! Make your voice heard this election season by voting for policies that will uplift education and science—because what happens next will impact us all.



Citations:

[1] https://www.browndailyherald.com/article/2024/10/how-the-2024-elections-might-impact-education-according-to-brown-professors

[2] https://theconversation.com/trump-and-harris-are-sharply-divided-on-science-but-share-common-ground-on-us-technology-policy-239053

[3] https://www.edweek.org/policy-politics/education-weeks-guide-to-the-2024-election/2024/09

[4] https://www.k12dive.com/news/where-2024-presidential-candidates-stand-k-12-issues/726633/

[5] https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-024-03417-y

[6] https://apnews.com/article/election-2024-republican-platform-education-schools-172e27bbfb3402d22e5c2effb740654f

[7] https://www.edweek.org/policy-politics/opinion-education-is-an-afterthought-in-this-election-thats-a-problem-for-all-of-us/2024/10

[8] https://cen.acs.org/policy/US-presidential-elections-implications-chemistry/102/i31

[9] https://www.brookings.edu/articles/democrats-and-republicans-on-k-12-education-a-comparison/ [10] https://today.yougov.com/politics/articles/50800-education-what-2024-voters-want-and-which-candidate-they-trust

[11] https://www.chalkbeat.org/2024/08/24/if-trump-abolished-the-department-of-education-what-would-happen/

1 Comments

  1. Hmmm 🤔 simply 1 trillion almost lost in infrastructure damage before previous election… proposing another trillion … for whatever reason is unreality. Promises will be broken and our economy so,.,,

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