The inaugural release featured five impressive snapshots of various cosmic entities - the Horsehead Nebula, the Perseus galaxy cluster, the spiral galaxy IC 342, the irregular galaxy NGC 6822, and the globular cluster NGC 6397. Euclid's versatility in capturing both nearby celestial bodies like nebulae and distant objects like galaxy clusters is truly remarkable.
Euclid: A New Lens into the Universe
Euclid, housing a 1.2-meter diameter telescope, is designed to probe the secretive realms of dark matter and dark energy. These elusive elements, despite making up approximately 95 percent of the Universe, remain largely unknown. By examining the shapes, speeds, and distances of galaxies up to 10 billion light-years away, Euclid aims to uncover signs of these mysterious elements.
Mapping the Universe in Unprecedented Detail
For its ambitious mission, Euclid is set to create the most detailed three-dimensional map of the Universe ever produced. By the end of its estimated six-year mission, the telescope is expected to have generated images and photometric data for over a billion galaxies, as well as collected millions of spectra. The resulting wealth of data will be invaluable not only for dark matter and dark energy research but for all astrophysics branches.
Image Credit: ESA.
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