This extraordinary water body is none other than Lonar Lake, nestled in India. Spanning 1.8 km in diameter and boasting a depth of up to 170 meters, it's no ordinary lake. Lonar Lake sits on a basaltic plain, lending it unique attributes, including its saline and alkaline nature.
The lake's saline waters provide a perfect breeding ground for a plethora of microorganisms and algae. A surge in the lake's salinity is believed to catalyze these life forms into producing compounds that alter the lake's color. But the wonders of Lonar Lake don't stop at its color-changing abilities.
Historically, due to its basaltic location, it was assumed to be of volcanic origin. However, in the 1970s, scientists discovered materials that could only be traced back to a meteoritic impact. Further research unveiled that the crater was formed between 35,000 and 55,000 years ago, adding another layer to the lake's intriguing history.
Image Credit: NASA/GSFC/METI/ERSDAC/JAROS.
Post a Comment